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Dense statevector memory

An n-qubit dense statevector stores 2n complex amplitudes. At 16 bytes per amplitude (two 64-bit real values), its storage is 16 × 2n bytes. The table describes one statevector, excluding simulator workspace, copies, and metadata.

KiB, MiB, GiB, TiB, and PiB are binary units: each is 1,024 times the previous unit. These figures are a storage baseline, not a runtime estimate or a GPU count. Sparse states and tensor representations can need much less memory; their usefulness depends on the structure retained throughout the computation.

One dense complex128 statevector, from 8 to 50 qubits.
QubitsAmplitudesMemoryBytes
82564 KiB4,096
101,02416 KiB16,384
124,09664 KiB65,536
1416,384256 KiB262,144
1665,5361 MiB1,048,576
18262,1444 MiB4,194,304
201,048,57616 MiB16,777,216
224,194,30464 MiB67,108,864
2416,777,216256 MiB268,435,456
2667,108,8641 GiB1,073,741,824
28268,435,4564 GiB4,294,967,296
301,073,741,82416 GiB17,179,869,184
324,294,967,29664 GiB68,719,476,736
3417,179,869,184256 GiB274,877,906,944
3668,719,476,7361 TiB1,099,511,627,776
38274,877,906,9444 TiB4,398,046,511,104
401,099,511,627,77616 TiB17,592,186,044,416
424,398,046,511,10464 TiB70,368,744,177,664
4417,592,186,044,416256 TiB281,474,976,710,656
4670,368,744,177,6641 PiB1,125,899,906,842,624
48281,474,976,710,6564 PiB4,503,599,627,370,496
501,125,899,906,842,62416 PiB18,014,398,509,481,984

The Feasibility Suiteevaluates workloads against available classical and quantum resources and reports result quality separately. Explore the interactive memory comparison.